Table 3.
Extended functional performance
| Study Measure points | Lower limb Walking | Upper limb | Others | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Galvin et al. 2011 | LL-FMA, mean change (SD) | MAS, mean change (SD) | BBS, mean change (SD) | ||||||
| T0= baseline | T1- To | T2-T1 | T1-T0 | T2-T1 | T1-T0 | T2-T1 | |||
| T1= 8 weeks | IG | 9.5 (9.9) | 1.6 (2.4) | 11.9 (7.8) | 37.9 (9.7) | 22.8 (18.1) | 0.9 (2.5) | ||
| T2= 3 months | CG | 1.75 (6.3) | 1.3 (5.2) | 4.75 (6.2) | 35.2 (10.8) | 9 (9) | 1.8 (8.5) | ||
| p = 0.01 | p = 0.12 | p = 0.00 | p = 0.59 | p = 0.02 | p = 0.7 | ||||
| 6MWT, mean change (SD) | |||||||||
| T1-T0 | T2-T1 | ||||||||
| IG | 164.1 (128.7) | 39.8 (55.4) | |||||||
| CG | 47.2 (50.6 | -3.5 (32.7) | |||||||
| p = 0.00 | p = 0.01 | ||||||||
| Gräsel et al. 2005 | TUG, number possible (%) | FAT, mean change (SD) | ASS, mean change (SD) | ||||||
| T0= after intervention | T0 | T2 | T2-T0 | T2-T0 | |||||
| T1=4 weeks | IG | 26 (79%) | 31 (94%) | 0.3 (1.5) | 0.3 (1.0) | ||||
| T2= 6 months | CG | 23 (79%) | 22 (76%) | 0.2 (0.8) | 0.0 (1.0) | ||||
| p = 0.960 | p = 0.044 | p = 0.679 | p = 0.27 | ||||||
| Harris et al. 2010 | MAL, mean change (SD) | GS, mean change (SD) | |||||||
| T0= baseline | T1-T0 | T1-T0 | |||||||
| T1= 4 weeks | IG | 2.1 (0.72) | 5.8 (3.1) | ||||||
| CG | 1.0 (0.78) | 3.4 (2.4) | |||||||
| p = 0.024 | p = 0.034 | ||||||||
| CAAI, mean change (SD) | |||||||||
| T1-T0 | |||||||||
| IG | 20.6 (6.1) | ||||||||
| CG | 15.0 (7.3) | ||||||||
| p = 0.021 | |||||||||
| van den Berg et al. 2016 | LL-FMA, mean (95% CI) | BBS, mean (95% CI) | |||||||
| T0= baseline | T0 | T1 | T2 | T0 | T1 | T2 | |||
| T1= 8 weeks | IG | 19.4 (16.3 - 22.6) | 26.1 (23 - 29.2) | 26.1 (22.9 - 29.2) | 31.8 (26 - 37.6) | 50.2 (44.3 - 56) | 49.8 (43.9 - 55.6) | ||
| T2= 12 weeks | CG | 17.2 (14.8 - 19.7) | 22.4 (19.3 - 24.9) | 27.6 (24.9 - 30.3) | 26.7 (22.1 - 31.3) | 44.3 (39.7 - 49) | 46.3 (41.6 - 51) | ||
| p = 0.2654 | p = 0.0721 | p = 0.4577 | p = 0.1752 | p = 0.1275 | p = 0.3681 | ||||
| TUG, mean (95% CI) | SISmob, mean (95% CI) | ||||||||
| T0 | T1 | T2 | T0 | T1 | T2 | ||||
| IG | 34.2 (28.6 - 39.8) | 18.2 (12.6 - 23.8) | 17.5 (11.9 - 23.2) | 44.8 (36.8 - 52.8) | 82.3 (74.3 - 90.3) | 82.5 (74.5 - 90.4) | |||
| CG | 44.2 (39.7 - 48.7) | 17.5 (12.9 - 22.1) | 14.1 (9.2 - 19) | 43.1 (36.8 - 49.4) | 72.5 (66 - 78.9) | 74.7 (68.2 - 81.2) | |||
| p = 0.0075 | p = 0.8503 | p = 0.3704 | p = 0.7342 | p = 0.06 | p = 0.1382 | ||||
| RMI, mean (95% CI) | |||||||||
| T0 | T1 | T2 | |||||||
| IG | 7.7 (6.3 - 9.1) | 12.6 (11.2 - 14) | 12.6 (11.2 - 14) | ||||||
| CG | 6.8 (5.6 - 7.9) | 11.6 (10.5 - 12.8) | 12 (10.8 - 13.1) | ||||||
| p = 0.2937 | p = 0.284 | p = 0.5245 | |||||||
| MI, mean (95% CI) | |||||||||
| T0 | T1 | T2 | |||||||
| IG | 66.5 (60.1 - 72.9) | 78.5 (72.1 - 84.9) | 78.9 (72.5 - 85.3) | ||||||
| CG | 62.4 (57.4 - 67.5) | 74.2 (69.1 - 79.3) | 83.5 (78.2 - 88.8) | ||||||
| p = 0.3291 | p = 0.3058 | p = 0.2814 | |||||||
IG Intervention Group, CG Control Group, LL-FMA Lower Limb Fugl Meyer Assessment, TUG Timed Up and Go test, MAS Motor Assessment Scale, FAT Frenchay Arm Test, MAL Motor activity Log, CAAI Chedoke Arm and Hand Activity Inventory, BBS Berg Balance Scale, 6MWT 6 minute walk test, ASS Ashworth Spasticity Scale, GS grip strength, SISmob Stroke Impact Scale mobility part, RMI Rivermead Mobility Index, MI Motricity Index