TABLE 1.
Characteristics | Total | TRT/EMDR | TRT/CBT |
Number of subjects | 89 | 46 | 43 |
Age | 47.87 (12.67) | 47.52 (12.25) | 48.23 (13.39) |
Sex | |||
Male | 63(70.8%) | 30(65.2%) | 33(76.7%) |
Female | 26(29.2%) | 16(34.8%) | 10(23.3%) |
Mean duration of tinnitus | 7 years (8.66) | 7 years (7.68) | 8 years (9.66) |
Tinnitus sound | |||
Pure tone | 56(62.9%) | 29(63%) | 27(62.8%) |
Noise | 22(24.7%) | 11(23.9%) | 11(25.6%) |
Polyphonic | 11 (12.4) | 6(13%) | 5(11.6%) |
Tinnitus side | |||
Left | 21(23.6%) | 10(21.7%) | 11(25.6%) |
Right | 7(7.9%) | 5(10.9%) | 2(4.7%) |
Bilateral | 39(43.8%) | 18 (39.1) | 21(48.8%) |
Central | 22(24.7%) | 13(28.3%) | 9(20.9%) |
PTA left ear | 18.22 (17.01) | 16.93 (16.51) | 19.17 (17.60) |
PTA right ear | 15.50 (14.06) | 15.37 (14.36) | 15.54 (13.57) |
TFI | 51.81 (20.18) | 53.88 (18.40) | 49.60 (21.93) |
TQ | 40.40 (16.04) | 39.65 (15.19) | 41.21 (17.04) |
HQ | 22.72 (8.13) | 22.98 (7.29) | 22.44 (9.02) |
HADS | |||
Anxiety | 9.44 (4.31) | 9.39 (4.11) | 9.49 (4.57) |
Depression | 7.40 (4.20) | 7.54 (4.38) | 7.26 (4.03) |
VASLoudness | 60.03 (22.68) | 60.49 (23.90) | 59.55 (21.57) |
Data are mean (SD) or n (%), SD, standard deviation; PTA, pure tone average for 1, 2, and 4 kHz; TFI, tinnitus functional index; TQ, tinnitus questionnaire; HQ, hyperacusis questionnaire; HADS, hospital anxiety and depression scale; VASLoudness, Visual Analog Scale for tinnitus loudness.