Skip to main content
. 2018 Nov 26;20(12):905. doi: 10.3390/e20120905

Table A2.

Seebeck coefficient, (Δϕ/ΔT), for anion-exchange membranes.

Membrane
(Reference)
Type Electrolyte Seebeck Coefficient
(103VK1)
Electrodes
Celophane
Ikeda [61]
Anilline-formaldehyde resin-cellophane matrix KCl 1.0×101 M 0.05 calomel
Amberlite XE-119 polyvinyl chloride 40%
Tasaka et al. [30]
Heterogeneous polystyrene with quaternary ammonium LiCl 1.0×103 M 0.9 calomel
5.0×103 M 0.8
1.0×102 M 0.7
5.0×102 M 0.6
NaCl 1.0×103 M 0.9
5.0×103 M 0.8
1.0×102 M 0.7
5.0×102 M 0.6
KCl 1.0×103 M 0.9
5.0×103 M 0.8
KF 1.0×103 M 0.7
5.0×103 M 0.6
1.0×102 M 0.5
5.0×102 M 0.40
KBr 1.0×103 M 0.85
5.0×103 M 0.73
1.0×102 M 0.6
5.0×102 M 0.52
KI 1.0×103 M 0.8
5.0×103 M 0.75
1.0×102 M 0.62
Aciplex A-201
Hanaoka et al. [43]
Hydrocarbonsulfonic acid KCl 1.0×103 M 0.761 calomel
3.0×103 M 0.65
1.0×102 M 0.55
3.0×102 M 0.45
1.0×101 M 0.381
KIO3 1.0×103 M 0.64
1.0×101 M 0.36
Neosepta AM-1
Hanaoka et al. [43]
Hydrocarbonsulfonic acid KCl 1.0×103 M 0.76 calomel
3.0×103 M 0.68
1.0×102 M 0.58
3.0×102 M 0.46
1.0×101 M 0.381
KIO3 1.0×103 M 0.551
1.0×101 M 0.168
Aciplex A-211
Hanaoka et al. [43]
Hydrocarbonsulfonic acid KCl 1.0×103 M 0.6 calomel
3.0×103 M 0.5
1.0×102 M 0.4
MPS-10
Kiyono et al. [45]
Poly(4-vinylpyridine-co-styrene) with methyl iodide KCl 1.0×103 M 0.86 calomel
3.0×103 M 0.78
1.0×102 M 0.72
3.0×102 M 0.64
1.0×101 M 0.58
HPS-2
Kiyono et al. [45]
Poly(4-vinylpyridine-co-styrene) with 1.6-dibromo-n-hexane KCl 1.0×103 M 0.90 calomel
3.0×103 M −0.82
1.0×102 M 0.73
3.0×102 M 0.64
1.0×101 M 0.54
M-1(4.5)
Huda et al. [52]
Polysterine-based copolymer + 4.5% divinylbencene KCl 1.0×102 M 0.592 calomel
KIO3 0.485
M-1(8)
Huda et al. [52]
Polysterine-based copolymer + 8% divinylbencene KCl 1.0×102 M 0.475 calomel