Table 3. Gibbs Free Energies of Activation (ΔG⧧, kcal/mol) and Rate Constants (kapp, kf, M–1 s–1) at 298.15 K in the MA Oxidation by HOO• Radicals in Water and Pentyl Ethanoate Solvents.
pentyl
ethanoate |
water |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
mechanism | ΔH | ΔG⧧ | κ | kapp | ΔG⧧ | κ | kapp | f | kfb | |
SET | ∼0 | 0.990 | ||||||||
SPLET | 6.1 | 16.3a | 2.20 × 108 | 0.010 | 2.23 × 106 | |||||
FHT | O11 | 6.0 | 15.9 | 74.0 | 2.20 × 103 | 17.8 | 56.4 | 3.16 × 101 | 0.990 | 3.13 × 101 |
koverall | 2.20×103 | 2.23×106 |
The nuclear reorganization energy (λ).
kf = f·kapp.