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. 2020 Sep 24;6(11):1723–1730. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2020.4331

Table 1. Study Population Characteristics.

Characteristic No. (%)a
Total (n = 24 582) Alive (n = 23 560) Dead (n = 1022)
Age, median (IQR), y 64.6 (53.6-73.2) 64.4 (53.3-73.0) 69.7 (60.5-78.0)
Women 15 319 (62.3) 14 803 (62.8) 516 (50.5)
Race/ethnicity
Non-Hispanic White 18 015 (76.0) 17 263 (76.0) 752 (75.8)
Black 3951 (16.7) 3769 (16.6) 182 (18.3)
Other 1734 (7.3) 1676 (7.4) 58 (5.8)
Marital status
Married 15 059 (61.3) 14 451 (61.4) 608 (59.6)
Unmarried 9493 (38.7) 9081 (38.6) 412 (40.4)
Insurance
Medicare + managed Medicare 12 244 (50.8) 2409 (10.4) 77 (7.8)
Medicaid + managed Medicaid 1247 (5.2) 7917 (34.2) 201 (20.4)
Managed care 8118 (33.7) 1178 (5.1) 69 (7.0)
Commercial insurance 2486 (10.3) 11 608 (50.2) 636 (64.7)
ECOG performance status
0 2822 (45.3) 2785 (48.3) 37 (8.0)
1 2440 (39.2) 2276 (39.5) 164 (35.5)
≥2 963 (15.5) 702 (12.2) 261 (56.5)
Elixhauser comorbidity score
0-1 12 866 (52.3) 12 695 (53.9) 171 (16.7)
2 4962 (20.2) 4764 (20.2) 198 (19.4)
≥3 6754 (27.5) 6101 (25.9) 653 (63.9)
Cancer stage
I-III 3028 (75.7) 2934 (77.8) 94 (40.9)
IV 971 (24.3) 835 (22.2) 136 (59.1)
Practice site
Tertiary academic 10 658 (43.4) 10 136 (43.0) 522 (51.1)
Breast 1862 (11.0) 1811 (11.3) 51 (6.3)
Gastrointestinal tract 1193 (7.1) 1074 (6.7) 119 (14.7)
Thoracic 1060 (6.3) 961 (6.0) 99 (12.3)
Genitourinary 1048 (6.2) 1009 (6.3) 39 (4.8)
Gynecologic 1049 (6.2) 1029 (6.4) 20 (2.5)
Leukemia 1062 (6.3) 993 (6.2) 69 (8.6)
Lymphoma 1259 (7.5) 1214 (7.6) 45 (5.6)
Melanoma 403 (2.4) 381 (2.4) 22 (2.7)
Myeloma 1179 (7.0) 1138 (7.1) 41 (5.1)
Neuro-oncology 355 (2.1) 333 (2.1) 22 (2.7)
General oncology 13 924 (56.6) 13 424 (57.0) 500 (48.9)

Abbreviations: ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; IQR, interquartile range.

a

Values are presented as No. (%) unless otherwise specified.