|
T
|
temperature of tissue, °C |
|
Tb
|
arterial blood temperature, °C |
|
Tw
|
wall temperature at the outer boundary, °C |
|
q
|
heat flux, W/m2
|
|
r
|
space coordinates, m |
|
rp
|
length of probe region, m |
|
L
|
length of tissue, m |
|
t
|
time, s |
|
τq
|
phase lag due to heat flux, s |
|
τT
|
phase lag due to temperature gradient, s |
|
c
|
specific heat of tissue, J/kg °C |
|
cb
|
specific heat of blood, J/kg °C |
|
ρ
|
density of skin tissue, kg/m3
|
|
k
|
thermal conductivity of tissue, W/m °C |
|
ωb
0
|
reference blood perfusion term, s−1
|
|
Qm
0
|
reference metabolic heat generation, W/m3
|
|
β
|
associated metabolism constant, °C−1
|
|
η
|
antenna constant associated with the location of the probe region, m−1
|
|
δE
|
energy of initiation of irreversible ablation, J mol−1
|
|
A
|
frequency constant, s−1
|
|
Dimensionless Variables and Similarity Criteria
|
|
x
|
dimensionless space coordinates |
|
|
Fourier number or dimensionless time |
|
|
dimensionless phase lag due to heat flux |
|
|
dimensionless phase lag due to temperature gradient |
|
|
dimensionless local tissue temperature |
|
|
dimensionless arterial blood temperature |
|
|
dimensionless wall temperature at boundary |
|
|
dimensionless blood perfusion coefficient |
|
|
dimensionless external heat source coefficient |
|
|
dimensionless metabolic heat source coefficient |
|
|
associated metabolism constant |
|
a
|
associated blood perfusion constant |
|
|
thermal damage integral function |