Figure 6.

3D visualization of reconstructed phase space plots using the modified time-delayed embedding method. The normalized reconstruction plots with various values of ${\tau }_1,{ \tau }_2,$ ${\tau }_3$ and corresponding values of $E{D}_1, E{D}_2,$ and $E{D}_3$ using both AC (top) and MI (bottom) approaches are shown to discriminate Pers. AF from NSR. QRS-complexes are represented in green trajectories and the rest of the ECG components are shown in blue.