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. 2020 May 30;22(6):612. doi: 10.3390/e22060612

Figure 6.

Figure 6

Density histograms showing how poorly lossless compression performs on short strings (just 12 bits in length), collapsing all values into two to four clusters, while CTM produces a finer-grained classification of 36 groups of strings. CTM (and BDM) can be calculated using the Online Algorithmic Complexity Calculator (https://complexitycalculator.com/).