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. 2020 Jun 8;22(6):634. doi: 10.3390/e22060634

Table 1.

Example of lengths and time horizon M for NASDAQ data (2018). The 2nd column corresponds to the number of transactions over the horizon M. These lengths are used as a reference to generate artificial series to allow a direct comparison between results obtained on real and artificial data. The 3rd column corresponds to the sampled lengths used in the calculation of the cluster entropy. The 4th and 5th columns correspond respectively to the raw and rounded time intervals obtained dividing NM by the series of shortest length NM*.

M NM NM* tS tS*
1 586,866 586,866 1.0000 1
2 1,117,840 586,866 1.9048 1
3 1,704,706 586,866 2.9048 2
4 2,291,572 586,866 3.9048 3
5 2,906,384 586,866 4.9524 4
6 3,493,250 586,866 5.9524 5
7 4,069,315 586,866 6.9340 6
8 4,712,062 586,866 8.0292 8
9 5,243,029 586,866 8.9339 8
10 5,885,781 586,866 10.0292 10
11 6,461,845 586,866 11.0108 11
12 6,982,017 586,866 11.8971 11