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. 2020 Sep 24;18:253. doi: 10.1186/s12957-020-02032-1

Table 2.

Synopsis of types of grade III–IV complications according to Clavien-Dindo classification [18] observed in all RPLNDs (n = 200) ranked by over-all frequency

Type of complication (n)
total number of events
(%)
of all RPLNDs (n = 200)
(n)
in pc-RPLND patients
(%)
in pc-RPLND patients
(n = 146)
(%)
of all grade III–IV complications
Lymphocele 4 2% 3 2.1% 16%
Ileus 3 1.5% 3 2.1% 12%
Intraoperative trauma to ureter 3 1.5% 3 2.1% 12%
Wound healing problems 3 1.5% 2 1.4% 12%
Postoperative haemorrhage 2 1% 0 0% 8%
Pneumonia 1 0.5% 1 0.7% 4%
Gastroparesis 1 0,5% 1 0.7% 4%
Ectasia of renal pelvis 1 0.5% 1 0.7% 4%
Pancreatitis 1 0.5% 1 0.7% 4%
Wound opening with bowel protrusion 1 0.5% 1 0.7% 4%
Retroperitoneal haematoma 1 0.5% 1 0.7% 4%
Pneumothorax 1 0.5% 1 0.7% 4%
Cardiac arrhythmia 1 0.5% 1 0.7% 4%
Atelectasis of lower lung lobe 1 0.5% 1 0.7% 4%
Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) 1 0.5% 1 0.7% 4%