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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Struct Equ Modeling. 2019 Sep 5;27(2):202–218. doi: 10.1080/10705511.2019.1641816

Table 2.

Mean (μ) and standard deviation (σ) of the difference between Model A and Model B minus two log likelihood function values over all simulated conditions where the convolution kernel covered 1/2 a cycle of the simulated DLO (i.e., the embedding dimension was 1/2 the number of samples per cycle). (p<0.05 indicates the percent of comparisons where this difference exceeded a two degree of freedom chi-square critical value of 5.991 and Cnvrg indicates the number of times both models converged out of 1,000 replications so that the likelihood difference could be calculated)

Simulation (−2LL MODEL A) – (−2LL MODEL B)
N SNR η ζ μ σ p<0.05 Cnvrg
50 1 −0.5 −0.1 12.53 6.97 83.9% 937
100 1 −0.5 −0.1 30.85 12.60 99.4% 980
300 1 −0.5 −0.1 154.51 35.75 100.0% 967
50 2 −0.5 −0.1 44.04 14.48 100.0% 937
100 2 −0.5 −0.1 118.31 27.13 100.0% 902
300 2 −0.5 −0.1 599.27 83.53 100.0% 724
50 4 −0.5 −0.1 135.48 25.93 100.0% 418
100 4 −0.5 −0.1 408.41 60.36 100.0% 492
300 4 −0.5 −0.1 155.25 36.48 100.0% 963
50 1 −0.5 −0.3 15.07 7.91 91.6% 953
100 1 −0.5 −0.3 29.77 12.33 98.5% 978
300 1 −0.5 −0.3 95.54 34.85 100.0% 976
50 2 −0.5 −0.3 52.92 15.76 100.0% 929
100 2 −0.5 −0.3 111.76 25.83 100.0% 919
300 2 −0.5 −0.3 195.25 53.13 100.0% 607
50 4 −0.5 −0.3 155.30 26.31 100.0% 245
100 4 −0.5 −0.3 377.83 56.21 100.0% 598
300 4 −0.5 −0.3 1420.39 181.39 100.0% 141