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. 2020 Sep 24;6(9):e05023. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05023

Table 3.

Distribution of the studied samples according to their dietary habits from public and private Universities in Osun state, Southwestern, Nigeria in 2018.


Variable
Type of School
Total
No (%)
P value
Private school
Public school

No
%
No
%


No of meals per day
One 7 7.0 9 9.0 16 (8.0) 0.002∗
Two 67 67.0 42 42.0 109 (54.5)
Three 25 25.0 41 41.0 66 (33.0)
More than three 1 1.0 8 8.0 9 (4.5)

Do you skip any meal?
Yes 94 94.0 78 78.0 172 (86.0) 0.001∗
No 6 6.0 22 22.0 28 (14.0)

Meal skipped
Breakfast 58 59.2 41 45.1 99 (52.4) 0.106
Lunch 35 35.7 42 46.2 77 (40.7)
Dinner 4 4.1 3 3.3 7 (3.7)
None 1 1.0 5 5.5 6 (3.2)

Breakfast before going for lectures
Yes 39 39.4 53 53.0 92 (46.2) 0.054
No 60 60.6 47 47.0 107 (53.8)

Snacks between meals
Yes 83 83.8 66 66.0 149 (74.9) 0.004∗
No 16 16.2 34 34.0 50 (25.1)

No of snacks per day
One snack 44 52.4 26 38.2 70 (46.1) 0.156
Two snacks 30 35.7 33 48.5 63 (41.4)
Three snacks 6 7.1 8 11.8 14 (9.2)
More than three snacks 4 4.8 1 1.5 5 (3.3)

Type of food mostly taken
Homemade food 59 59.0 87 87.0 146 (73.0) 0.000∗
Fast food 20 20.0 13 13.0 33 (16.5)
Food made outside home 21 21.0 0 0.0 21 (10.5)

Do you cook?
Yes 51 51.0 97 97.0 148 (74.0) 0.000∗
No 49 49.0 3 3.0 52 (26.0)

Do you buy food from school cafeteria?
Yes 78 78.8 31 31.0 109 (54.8) 0.000∗
No 21 21.2 69 69.0 90 (45.2)

Do you smoke?
Yes 4 4.0 2 2.0 6 (3.0) 0.407
No 96 96.0 98 98.0 194 (97.0)

Alcohol intake
Yes 12 12.0 7 7.0 19 (9.5) 0.228
No 88 88.0 93 93.0 181 (90.5)

∗p < 0.05, statistically significant.