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. 2020 Aug 24;15:2005–2013. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S256907

Table 3.

Event Counts for Predictors

Predictors Days Meeting Criteria Events Detected Event Rate/Year
O<90%* = Exacerbation from SpO2 < 90% 173 26 3.63
O-4%* = Exacerbation from SpO2 < (7-day average-4%) 6 6 0.84
FEV1* = Exacerbation from FEV1 < (7-day average-1.645*SD) 18 15 2.09
FVC* = Exacerbation from FVC < (7-day average-1.645*SD) 15 13 1.81
PEF* = Exacerbation from PEF < (7-day average-1.645*SD) 23 16 2.23
IC* = Exacerbation from IC < (7-day average-1.645*SD) 17 16 2.23
Inactiveǂ = Physically inactive for 2 or more days 47 18 2.51
MRx# = Loss of maintenance Rx for 2 consecutive days 13 2 0.28
QuickBD = Increased use of quick-acting BD more than 2 times above first 7 day average 117 52 7.25

Notes: *Each predictor was counted as positive on a particular day if its value met pre-specified criteria for 2 or more consecutive days. An event was considered to have been detected if the pre-specified criteria then returned to baseline. The event rate was based on 7.17 patient-years of monitoring. ǂPhysically inactive was counted if subjects reported no physical activity on the daily questionnaire. #Loss of maintenance treatment was defined by the daily treatment questionnaire.

Abbreviations: SpO2, oxygen saturation; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in one second; FVC, forced vital capacity; PEF, peak expiratory flow; IC, inspiratory capacity.