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. 2020 Sep 20;18(9):733–746. doi: 10.18502/ijrm.v13i9.7668

Table 5.

The effect of different concentrations of NSE on embryonic development in the control and PCOS mice oocytes during in vitro maturation


Groups Fertilization (%) 2-cell (%) 8-cell (%) Blastocyst (%)
Control PCOS Control PCOS Control PCOS Control PCOS
Control (0) 78.50 ± 2.45 68.50 ± 2.34 66.83 ± 2.84 55.16 ± 3.57 49.00 ± 4.11 40.67 ± 4.12 42.50 ± 3.16 30.83 ± 2.54
NES 1 μg/ml 87.50 ± 2.67 (p = 0.112) 75.16 ± 2.18 (p = 0.225) 73.17 ± 3.52 (p = 0.276) 69.83 ± 2.77 (p = 0.167) 51.66 ± 3.47 (p = 0.368) 45.00 ± 4.10 (p = 0.651) 46.33 ± 2.86 (p = 0.425) 37.00 ± 3.52 (p = 0.327)
NES 50 μg/ml 88.83 ± 1.85 (p = 0.145) 82.17 ± 1.9 (p = 0.027) 81.50 ± 2.86 (p = 0.025) 77.50 ± 2.41 (p = 0.015) 65.00 ± 3.01 (p = 0.033) 63.33 ± 3.86 (p = 0.017) 57.83 ± 2.70 (p = 0.037) 50.33 ± 2.94 (p = 0.008)
NES 100 μg/ml 76.17 ± 3.10 (p = 0.625) 71.17 ± 2.98 (p = 0.341) 69.00 ± 3.52 (p = 0.725) 59.50 ± 3.22 (p = 0.635) 48.00 ± 3.61 (p = 0.976) 44.67 ± 3.45 (p = 0.725) 42.50 ± 3.56 (p = 0.951) 37.50 ± 3.44 (p = 0.542)
Percentage rates of fertilization, 2-cell, 8-cell, and blastocyst formation of control and PCOS mice oocytes cultured in maturation medium, supplemented with 0, 1, 50, and 100 μg/ml NSE. NES: Nigella sativa extract; PCOS: Polycystic ovary syndrome. Data are presented as Mean ± SEM. P: P-value between each concentration group of NSE and control (0 μg/ml of NSE) by one-way ANOVA