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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 28.
Published in final edited form as: IEEE Access. 2020 Mar 23;8:63482–63496. doi: 10.1109/access.2020.2982390

TABLE III.

Mean and Standard Deviation Values of Evaluation Metrics From Testing Set Versus Normal Thyroid Gland Containing Nodules Classified According to Suspicion Level Using the Multi-Prong Convolutional Neural Network (MPCNN) Algorithm and the Distance Regularized Level Set (DRLS) Algorithm

Metrics Algorithm All cases (n=148) Low suspicion (n=26) Intermediate suspicion (n=51) High suspicion (n=71)
Dice coefficient MPCNN 0.89±0.11c 0.91±0.07 0.85±0.15 0.91±0.07
DRLS 0.94±0.03c 0.95±0.03 0.94±0.03 0.95±0.02
TPF MPCNN 0.88±0.15d 0.90±0.12 0.82±0.19 0.91±0.10
DRLS 0.94±0.05d 0.97±0.04 0.93±0.05 0.94±0.04
FPF, ×(1e-6) MPCNN 0.73±1.14e 0.67±0.69 0.69±1.34 0.77±1.12
DRLS 0.50±0.60e 0.82±0.59 0.43±0.64 0.44±0.54

TPF = true positive fraction, FPF = false positive fraction, n = number of images, P < 0.0001, P <0.0001, P =0.0307