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. 2020 Sep 15;8:492. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2020.00492

Table 2.

Correlation between selected indicators: THE as % of GDP, OOP as % of THE, and GDP, US$ per capita for all 17 countries.

Countries THE and OOP THE and GDP OOP and GDP
r P r p r P
Ukraine −0.06 0.79 0.59 0.01 0.26 0.28
Albania 0.87 0.00 −0.81 0.00 −0.90 0.00
Bosnia and Herzegovina −0.24 0.32 0.47 0.04 −0.86 0.00
North Macedonia 0.66 0.00 −0.94 0.00 −0.76 0.00
Belarus −0.35 0.13 −0.67 0.00 0.84 0.00
Bulgaria 0.86 0.00 0.63 0.00 0.79 0.00
Republic of Serbia 0.74 0.00 0.91 0.00 0.86 0.00
Romania −0.64 0.00 0.79 0.00 −0.38 0.10
Montenegro −0.82 0.00 −0.82 0.00 0.88 0.00
Russian Federation 0.51 0.02 0.57 0.01 0.83 0.00
Turkey −0.79 0.00 0.64 0.00 −0.79 0.00
Latvia −0.07 0.77 0.20 0.39 −0.70 0.00
Lithuania 0.12 0.63 0.64 0.00 0.60 0.01
Croatia −0.63 0.00 0.69 0.00 −0.36 0.12
Estonia −0.42 0.06 0.32 0.17 0.58 0.01
Slovenia 0.08 0.75 0.69 0.00 0.50 0.02
Greece −0.64 0.00 0.86 0.00 −0.59 0.01

r, Pearson's correlation coefficient; p, p values; THE—Total health expenditure as percentage of GDP expenditure; OOP—private households' out-of-pocket payments on health as percentage of THE; GDP—gross domestic product (GDP), US$ per capita.