Table 1.
Marker | Comparison groups | Sensitivity | Specificity | AUC | Ref. |
AFP | Meta-analysis | 51.9 | 94 | 0.81 | Xu et al[17] |
AFP-L3 | Meta-analysis | 48.3 | 92.9 | 0.76 | Yi et al[21] |
DCP | Meta-analysis | 71 | 84 | 0.89 | Zhu et al[25] |
Glypican-3 | Meta-analysis | 55 | 58 | 0.78 | Xu et al[34] |
AKR1B10 | HCC vs controls | 72.7 | 95.7 | 0.9 | Ye et al[36] |
HMGB3 | HCC vs controls | 75.6 | 85.6 | 0.79 | Zheng et al[41] |
GALAD | HCC vs controls | 91.6 | 89.7 | 0.97 | Berhane et al[49] |
AUC: Area under the curve; AFP: Alpha-fetoprotein; AFP-L3: Isoform of AFP binding lectin L3; DCP: Des-gamma carboxyprothrombin; AKR1B10: Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member 10; HMGB3: High mobility group box 3; GALAD: Gender, Age: Lens culinaris agglutinin-reactive of alpha-fetoprotein, Alpha-fetoprotein, and Des-γ-carboxy prothrombin.