Table 1.
Patient Demographics and Neighborhood Characteristics According to Covid-19 Test Res and Disease Outcomes. Data from 23,918 NYP Patients with Covid-19 Testing Results Between Ma 1, 2020 - May 14, 2020.
| Covid-19 Test Results and Disease Outcomes | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total tested with results available (N = 23,918) | Negative Test | Positive test, Not Hospitalized | Positive test, Hospitalized | Positive test, Known Death | |
| Patient Demographics | |||||
| Age, mean (SD), years | 46.4 (22.4) | 49.2 (18.3) | 60.7 (18.0) | 74.8 (13.7) | |
| Age, n (%), years | |||||
| 0–21 | 1,483 | 1,290 (87.0) | 105 (7.1) | 86 (5.8) | 2 (0.1) |
| 22–45 | 8,484 | 6,288 (74.1) | 1,191 (14.0) | 949 (11.2) | 56 (0.7) |
| 46–65 | 6,620 | 3,327 (50.3) | 1,048 (15.8) | 1,907 (28.8) | 338 (5.1) |
| >65 | 7,331 | 3,187 (43.5) | 575 (7.8) | 2,194 (29.9) | 1,375 (18.8) |
| Sex, n (%)a | |||||
| Female | 13,733 | 9,024 (65.7) | 1,623 (11.8) | 2,366 (17.2) | 720 (5.2) |
| Male | 10,181 | 5,064 (49.7) | 1,296 (12.7) | 2,770 (27.2) | 1,051 (10.3) |
| Race/Ethnicity, n (%)b | |||||
| Hispanic | 6,245 | 3,011 (48.2) | 856 (13.7) | 1,810 (29.0) | 568 (9.1) |
| White, non-Hispanic | 4,619 | 3,209 (69.5) | 453 (9.8) | 653 (14.1) | 304 (6.6) |
| Black, non-Hispanic | 3,481 | 1,974 (56.7) | 540 (15.5) | 720 (20.7) | 247 (7.1) |
| Asian, non-Hispanic | 1,793 | 1,136 (63.4) | 155 (8.6) | 346 (19.3) | 156 (8.7) |
| Other, non-Hispanic | 943 | 518 (54.9) | 114 (12.1) | 239 (25.3) | 72 (7.6) |
| Unknown, non-Hispanic | 474 | 295 (62.2) | 63 (13.3) | 86 (18.1) | 30 (6.3) |
| Insurance type, n (%)c | |||||
| Medicaidd | 7,677 | 4,209 (54.8) | 744 (9.7) | 1,977 (25.8) | 747 (9.7) |
| Medicare | 3,238 | 1,556 (48.1) | 273 (8.4) | 934 (28.8) | 475 (14.7) |
| Private | 6,551 | 4,311 (65.8) | 1,031 (15.7) | 950 (14.5) | 259 (4.0) |
| Other | 4,411 | 2,892 (65.6) | 671 (15.2) | 718 (16.3) | 130 (3.0) |
| Neighborhood Characteristics | |||||
| Percent Non-White Individuals | |||||
| Quintile 1 (0% – 32.67%) - lowest | 4,257 | 2,951 (69.3) | 459 (10.8) | 612 (14.4) | 235 (5.5) |
| Quintile 2 (32.67% – 60.76%) | 4,412 | 2,796 (63.4) | 511 (11.6) | 769 (17.4) | 336 (7.6) |
| Quintile 3 (60.76% – 86.42%) | 5,780 | 3,105 (53.7) | 749 (13.0) | 1,372 (23.7) | 554 (9.6) |
| Quintile 4 (86.42% – 96.95%) | 6,153 | 3,218 (52.3) | 819 (13.3) | 1,571 (25.5) | 545 (8.9) |
| Quintile 5 (96.95% – 100%) - highest | 3,710 | 1,991 (53.7) | 530 (14.3) | 917 (24.7) | 272 (7.3) |
| Percent Hispanic/Latino Individuals | |||||
| Quintile 1 (0% – 7.39%) - lowest | 3,674 | 2,367 (64.4) | 431 (11.7) | 630 (17.1) | 246 (6.7) |
| Quintile 2 (7.39% – 14.08%) | 4,417 | 2,810 (63.6) | 588 (13.3) | 721 (16.3) | 298 (6.8) |
| Quintile 3 (14.08% – 24.12%) | 4,333 | 2,595 (59.9) | 541 (12.5) | 864 (19.9) | 333 (7.7) |
| Quintile 4 (24.12% – 47.6%) | 4,661 | 2,691 (57.8) | 534 (11.5) | 1,051 (22.6) | 385 (8.3) |
| Quintile 5 (47.6% – 100%) - highest | 7,225 | 3,597 (49.8) | 973 (13.5) | 1,975 (27.3) | 680 (9.4) |
| Percent Below Federal Poverty Threshold | |||||
| Quintile 1 (0% – 7.4%) - lowest | 4,344 | 2,921 (67.3) | 482 (11.1) | 672 (15.5) | 269 (6.2) |
| Quintile 2 (7.4% – 12.3%) | 3,906 | 2,491 (62.4) | 502 (12.6) | 712 (17.8) | 201 (7.3) |
| Quintile 3 (12.3% – 18.8%) | 4,421 | 2,480 (56.1) | 575 (13.0) | 980 (22.2) | 386 (8.7) |
| Quintile 4 (18.8% – 28.4%) | 6,384 | 3,219 (50.4) | 854 (13.4) | 1,724 (27.0) | 587 (9.2) |
| Quintile 5 (28.4% – 88.4%) - highest | 5,167 | 2,949 (57.1) | 655 (12.7) | 1,153 (22.3) | 410 (7.9) |
| Percent with Household Crowding | |||||
| Quintile 1 (0% – 3.1%) - lowest | 3,599 | 2,390 (66.4) | 429 (11.9) | 549 (15.3) | 231 (6.4) |
| Quintile 2 (3.1% – 6%) | 4,969 | 3,215 (64.7) | 583 (11.7) | 846 (17.0) | 325 (6.5) |
| Quintile 3 (6% – 9.4%) | 4,380 | 2,517 (57.5) | 570 (13.0) | 919 (21.0) | 374 (8.5) |
| Quintile 4 (9.4% – 14.6%) | 5,453 | 3,067 (56.3) | 688 (12.6) | 1,256 (23.0) | 442 (8.1) |
| Quintile 5 (14.6% – 100%) - highest | 5,913 | 2,872 (48.6) | 799 (13.5) | 1,671 (28.3) | 571 (9.7) |
a
Excludes 4 patients with missing data
b
Includes 17,555 patients with self-reported race or ethnicity
c
Includes 21,877 patients with insurance information
d
Includes Medicaid/Medicare dual-eligible recipients
Abbreviations: NYP = NewYork-Presbyterian