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. 2020 Sep 28;9:221. doi: 10.1186/s13643-020-01463-x

Table 1.

Outcome category, definition, and included inflammatory markers per category

Outcome category Definition of outcome category Inflammatory markers (per outcome category)
Cells Inflammation-related processes on cell level as a component of cellular immunity

Leukocytes

 Eosinophils

 Granulocytes

 Lymphocytes

 Macrophages

 Monocytes

 Neutrophils

Dendritic cells

Plasma molecules Inflammation-related processes on plasma protein level as a component of humoral immunity

Acute-phase proteins

 C-reactive protein (CRP)

 Fibrinogen

 Serum amyloid A

Cytokines

 Chemokines

 Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ)

 Interleukins (IL)

 Lymphokines

 Monokines

 Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α)

Cell-free DNA
Inflammasomes
Intercellular adhesion molecule-1
Intracellular processes Inflammation-related processes on intracellular level

Transcription factors

 AP-1

 NF-IL6

 NF-kappa B

Gene expression

 Transcripts for proteins associated with inflammatory processes

 Transcriptomics focusing on or revealing inflammatory processes