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. 2020 Sep 29;15:444. doi: 10.1186/s13018-020-01952-8

Table 2.

Characteristics and comparisons of skiers still active and skiers retired at follow-up

Active at elite competitive ski level P value1
Yes (n = 16) No (n = 44)
Age, years 23.6 (1.2) 23.6 (1.1) n.s2
Female gender, n (%) 6 (38) 24 (55) n.s
Cam morphology, n (%) hips 13 (43) 26 (35) n.s
No cam morphology, n (%) hips 17 (57) 49 (65)
Hip pain, n
 Baseline (yes/no) 5/11 12/32 n.s
 Follow-up (yes/no) 8/8 14/30 n.s
Training days per week
 Baseline 5.9 (0.5) 5.8 (0.5) n.s2
 Follow-up 5.3 (1.0) 3.8 (1.6) < 0.0012
Years from graduation to finishing elite skiing 1.1 (1.4)
Years from finishing elite skiing to follow-up 3.7 (1.5)
Reason for quitting elite skiing, n (%)
 Hip injury 2 (4.5)
 Back injury 10 (22.7)
 Other injuriesa 9 (20.5)
 Motivational 15 (34.1)
 Social 8 (18.2)

Values in mean (SD) unless specified

1χ2 test

2Independent t test

Significant difference between baseline and follow-up, paired t test [P < 0.001]

aKnee, 6; concussion, 3