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. 2020 Sep 15;10:1652. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2020.01652

TABLE 2.

Characteristics of metastatic disease in the study population.

Characteristics Frequency Percentage
Number of metastatic organs (n = 305)
<3 58 19.0
≥3 247 81.0
Presence of extraosseous mts (n = 305)
No 9 3.0
Yes, without brain 223 73.1
Yes, with brain 73 23.9
Time of BM diagnosis (n = 305)
Synchronous 50 16.4
Metachronous 255 83.6
Sites of BM (n = 300)
Axial 165 55
Appendicular 29 9.7
Both 106 35.3
Number of BM (n = 301)
<5 183 60.8
≥5 118 39.2
Calcaemia at BM diagnosis (n = 235)
≤ULN 218 92.8
>ULN 17 7.2
LDH levels at BM diagnosis (n = 254)
≤2 × ULN 159 62.6
>2 × ULN 95 37.4
Use of BTA (n = 292)
No 153 52.4
Bisphosphonates 119 40.8
Denosumab 20 6.8
Systemic treatment (n = 291)
Targeted therapy 96 33.0
Immunotherapy 114 39.2
Targeted and ICIs 60 20.6
Chemotherapy 21 7.2

BTA, bone-targeting agents; BM, bone metastases; ICIs, immune checkpoint inhibitors; mts; metastases; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; ULN, upper limit of normal.