Table 3. Determinants of suicidal ideation in the 2016 survey for male and female adolescents.
| Males | Females | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crude model | Adjusted model* | Crude model | Adjusted model* | |||||
| Dimension | OR (95%CI) | p-value | OR (95%CI) | p-value | OR (95%CI) | p-value | OR (95%CI) | p-value |
| TV time | 1.11 (0.98:1.26) | 0.088 | - | - | 1.19 (1.09:1.30) | < 0.001 | 1.00 (0.87:1.15) | 0.976 |
| Computer and videogame time | 1.08 (0.96:1.21) | 0.188 | - | - | 1.26 (1.13:1.40) | < 0.001 | 1.10 (0.93:1.30) | 0.248 |
| Social support | 3.33 (2.83:3.92) | < 0.001 | 2.82 (1.84:4.32) | < 0.001 | 3.37 (3.00:3.79) | < 0.001 | 2.73 (2.40:3.12) | < 0.001 |
| Parental supervision | 1.52 (1.34:1.72) | < 0.001 | 1.43 (1.00:2.03) | 0.048 | 1.48 (1.35:1.62) | < 0.001 | 1.25 (1.11:1.39) | < 0.001 |
| Health risk behaviors | 0.70 (0.52:0.94) | 0.016 | 0.73 (0.51:1.04) | 0.085 | 0.80 (0.55:1.16) | 0.243 | - | - |
| Sleep quality | 2.55 (2.17:2.98) | < 0.001 | 1.72 (1.14:2.60) | 0.010 | 2.12 (1.91:2.34) | < 0.001 | 1.38 (1.23:.156) | < 0.001 |
| Violence and bullying | 1.38 (1.25:1.51) | < 0.001 | 1.04 (0.81:1.35) | 0.760 | 1.66 (1.51:1.83) | < 0.001 | 1.31 (1.17:1.45) | < 0.001 |
| Aggression | 1.09 (0.97:1.23) | 0.135 | - | - | 1.35 (1.26:1.46) | < 0.001 | 1.25 (1.15:1.36) | < 0.001 |
95%CI = confidence interval; OR = odds ratio.
Bold type denotes statistical significance.
*
Adjusted for age and maternal educational attainment.