Table 2.
Main effects for each type of childhood adversitya
| Controls (n = 297), n (%)c |
Cases (n = 325), n (%)c |
Unadjusted OR | 95% CI | P | Adjusted ORb | 95% CI | P | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Household discordd | ||||||||||
| No | 184 | (62.2) | 137 | (51.9) | 1.00 | – | – | 1.00 | – | – |
| Yes | 112 | (37.8) | 127 | (48.1) | 1.58 | 1.10–2.26 | 0.013 | 1.68 | 1.14–2.48 | 0.009 |
| Psychological abusee | ||||||||||
| No | 283 | (95.9) | 226 | (85.6) | 1.00 | – | – | 1.00 | – | – |
| Yes | 12 | (4.1) | 38 | (14.4) | 4.28 | 2.08–8.87 | <0.001 | 3.95 | 1.80–8.66 | 0.001 |
| Physical abusef | ||||||||||
| No | 234 | (79.1) | 196 | (64.5) | 1.00 | – | – | 1.00 | – | – |
| Yes | 62 | (20.9) | 108 | (35.5) | 2.36 | 1.59–3.51 | <0.001 | 2.28 | 1.44–3.62 | <0.001 |
| Sexual abuseg | ||||||||||
| No | 273 | (93.5) | 245 | (84.8) | 1.00 | – | – | 1.00 | – | – |
| Yes | 19 | (6.5) | 45 | (15.2) | 2.59 | 1.39–4.82 | 0.003 | 2.58 | 1.40–4.76 | 0.002 |
| Bullyingh | ||||||||||
| No | 207 | (70.4) | 176 | (62.2) | 1.00 | – | – | 1.00 | – | – |
| Yes | 87 | (29.6) | 107 | (37.8) | 1.63 | 1.12–2.35 | 0.010 | 1.43 | 0.97–2.10 | 0.070 |
a.
All analyses are weighted to account for oversampling of Black Caribbean and Black African controls.
b.
Adjusted for age, gender and ethnicity.
c.
Percentages are for cases and controls with complete data; cases with childhood onset are excluded.
d.
62 missing (1 control, 61 cases).
e.
63 missing (2 controls, 61 cases).
f.
22 missing (1 control, 21 cases).
g.
40 missing (5 controls, 35 cases).
h.
45 missing (3 controls, 42 cases).