Table I.
Patient age (y) | Data | Patient result | Reference interval or control result |
---|---|---|---|
8 (at diagnosis) | IgG level (mg/dL) (L) | 208 mg/dL | 537-1,432 |
IgA level (mg/dL) (L) | 10 mg/dL | 54-219 | |
IgM level (mg/dL) (L) | 24 mg/dL | 26-112 | |
Proportion of switched memory B cells (%) | 0.2 | Median: 20 | |
Tetanus titers before/after DTaP booster (IU/mL) | <0.1/0.7 | ≥0.1 | |
Diphtheria titers before/after DTaP booster (IU/mL) | <0.1/<0.1 | ≥0.1 | |
Baseline pneumococcal antibody levels (μg/mL) | For 15 of 23 serotypes, ≥1.3 | For each serotype, ≥1.3 | |
Pneumococcal 12 serotype avidity panel (AI units) | for 6 of 12, <0.3; for all <1.0 | 0.3-4.0 (reportable range) | |
CD45+ ALC (cells/μL) | 2,091 | 1,500-6,800 | |
CD3+ T cells (cells/μL) | 1,514 | 1,200-2,600 | |
CD4+ T cells (cells/μL) | 1,222 | 650-1,500 | |
CD8+ T cells (cells/μL) (L) | 259 | 370-1,100 | |
CD19+ B cells (cells/μL) | 349 | 270-860 | |
CD4/CD8 ratio | 4.7 | >0.9 | |
8 (at diagnosis) | Lymphocyte prolifer ation to mitogens∗ | Unstimulated: 121 PHA: 291,693 ConA: 350,462 PWM: 156,686 |
0-286 cpm ≥135,190 cpm ≥73,522 cpm ≥26,677 cpm |
Lymphocyte proliferation to antigens∗ | Unstimulated: 111 Candida: 2,606 (low) Tetanus: 207 (low) |
≥15,289 cpm ≥4,761 cpm |
|
17 (after COVID-19 infection; HD 42 from onset of illness) | Lymphocyte proliferation to mitogens† | % CD3+ T cells to PHA: 84.2% % CD3+ T cells to PWM: 18.6% |
≥58.5% ≥3.5% |
Lymphocyte proliferation to anti-CD3 panel† | % CD3+ T cell to soluble anti-CD3: 45.9% % CD3+ T cell to soluble anti-CD3+ anti-CD28: 66.9% % CD3+ T cell to soluble anti-CD3+ IL-2: 59.7% |
≥20.3% ≥44.6% ≥46.2% |
AI, Avidity index; ALC, absolute lymphocyte count; ConA, concanavalin A; cpm, counts per minute; DTaP, diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis; HD, healthy donor; L, low; PWM, pokeweek mitogen.
Expressed as cpm of tritiated thymidine.
Expressed as percentage of proliferating CD3+ T cells relative to total CD3+ T cells.