Table 3.
Lifestyle factors of participants (N=155) across profiles [data are presented as numbers (proportions)].
| Lifestyle factors | All (N= 155) | Profile 1 (n=28, 18.1%) | Profile 2 (n=50, 32.3%) | Profile 3 (n=21, 13.5%) | Profile 4 (n=20, 12.9%) | Profile 5 (n=36, 23.2%) | P value | |
| Smoking habits, n (%)a | .82 | |||||||
|
|
Current | 26 (16.9) | 2 (7.1) | 8 (16.3) | 6 (28.6) | 3 (15.0) | 7 (19.4) |
|
|
|
Earlier | 76 (49.3) | 16 (57.2) | 23 (47.0) | 9 (42.8) | 10 (50.0) | 18 (50.0) |
|
|
|
Never | 52 (33.8) | 10 (35.7) | 18 (36.7) | 6 (28.6) | 7 (35.0) | 11 (30.6) |
|
| Alcohol consumption, n (%)a | .08 | |||||||
|
|
No alcohol | 55 (35.7) | 9 (32.1) | 11 (22.4) | 11 (52.4) | 5 (25.0) | 19 (52.8) |
|
|
|
According to recommendations | 85 (55.2) | 16 (57.2) | 34 (69.4) | 9 (42.8) | 13 (65.0) | 13 (36.1) |
|
|
|
Above recommendations | 14 (9.1) | 3 (10.7) | 4 (8.2) | 1 (4.8) | 2 (10.0) | 4 (11.1) |
|
| Daily physical activity, n (%)a | .77 | |||||||
|
|
<30 min/day | 38 (24.7) | 5 (17.9) | 14 (28.6) | 3 (14.3) | 6 (30.0) | 10 (27.8) |
|
|
|
30-60 min/day | 69 (44.8) | 14 (50.0) | 19 (38.8) | 13 (61.9) | 7 (35.0) | 16 (44.4) |
|
|
|
>60 min/day | 47 (30.5) | 9 (32.1) | 16 (32.6) | 5 (23.8) | 7 (35.0) | 10 (27.8) |
|
| Wish to be more physically active, n (%) | .42 | |||||||
|
|
Yes | 125 (80.7) | 23 (82.2) | 37 (74.0) | 21 (100.0) | 16 (80.0) | 28 (77.8) |
|
|
|
No | 12 (7.7) | 2 (7.1) | 6 (12.0) | 0 (0.0) | 2 (10.0) | 2 (5.5) |
|
|
|
Maybe | 18 (11.6) | 3 (10.7) | 7 (14.0) | 0 (0.0) | 2 (10.0) | 6 (16.7) |
|
| Change in exercise habits with T2D, n (%) | .14 | |||||||
|
|
Increased | 75 (48.4) | 17 (60.7) | 25 (50.0) | 12 (57.1) | 7 (35.0) | 14 (38.9) |
|
|
|
Unchanged | 73 (47.1) | 10 (35.7) | 24 (48.0) | 6 (28.6) | 12 (60.0) | 21 (58.3) |
|
|
|
Decreased | 7 (4.5) | 1 (3.6) | 1 (2.0) | 3 (14.3) | 1 (5.0) | 1 (2.8) |
|
| Lifestyle intervention, n (%) | .28 | |||||||
|
|
No lifestyle courses | 41 (26.4) | 10 (35.7) | 12 (24.0) | 6 (28.6) | 2 (10.0) | 11 (30.6) |
|
|
|
1 lifestyle course | 35 (22.6) | 3 (10.7) | 10 (20.0) | 5 (23.8) | 9 (45.0) | 8 (22.2) |
|
|
|
2+ lifestyle courses | 79 (51.0) | 15 (53.6) | 28 (56.0) | 10 (47.6) | 9 (45.0) | 17 (47.2) |
|
| Exercise intervention, n (%) | .94 | |||||||
|
|
Yes | 73 (47.1) | 13 (46.4) | 25 (50.0) | 9 (42.9) | 8 (40.0) | 18 (50.0) |
|
|
|
No | 82 (52.9) | 15 (53.6) | 25 (50.0) | 12 (57.1) | 12 (60.0) | 18 (50.0) |
|
an=154