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. 2020 Sep 29;10:15982. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-72544-z

Table 1.

Patient characteristics.

Parameter Value ± standard deviance [min–max]
Number of patients 333
Age (years) 66.8 ± 7.4 [47–85]
PSA (ng/ml) 12.8 ± 11.7 [1.47–112]
Prostate volume (ml) 62.8 ± 32.1 [6.10–203.66]
Biopsy result (highest grade)
No cancer nor inflammation 56 (16.8%)
Inflammation (chronic or acute) 51 (15.3%)
PIN 10 (3.0%)
3 + 3 64 (19.2%)
3 + 4 44 (13.2%)
4 + 3 31 (9.3%)
4 + 4 57 (17.1%)
4 + 5 13 (3.9%)
5 + 4 4 (1.2%)
5 + 5 3 (0.9%)

Values are given as mean ± standard deviation [range] for continuous variables and absolute frequency (relative frequency) for biopsy results.

PSA prostate-specific antigen, PIN prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia.