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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 30.
Published in final edited form as: J Surg Oncol. 2015 Sep 22;112(6):669–676. doi: 10.1002/jso.24049

TABLE III.

Independent Risk Factor for Pelvic and/or Para-Aortic Lymph Node Metastasis

Depth of LVSI
Extent of LVSI
Depth/extent of LVSI
No. Mets (%) OR (95%CI) P-value OR (95%CI) P-value OR (95%CI) P-value
Age 0.16 0.28 0.21
 <60 212 11.3% 1 1 1
 ≥60 88 11.4% 0.42 (0.13–1.41) 0.52 (0.16–1.71) 0.45 (0.13–1.56)
Race 0.19 0.12 0.15
 Non-hispanic 120 9.2% 1 1 1
 Hispanic 180 12.8% 2.09 (0.69–6.34) 2.58 (0.79–8.39) 2.41 (0.74–7.91)
BMI (kg/m2) 0.03 0.017 0.032
 <30 110 18.2% 1 1 1
 ≥30 188 7.4% 0.30 (0.10–0.89) 0.26 (0.09–0.79) 0.30 (0.10–0.90)
Histology 0.98 0.73 0.8
 Endometrioid 248 10.5% 1 1 1
 Non-endometrioid 52 15.4% 0.98 (0.24–3.93) 0.77 (0.18–3.37) 0.83 (0.19–3.64)
Grade 0.11 0.27 0.13
 1–2 216 7.9% 1 1 1
 3 84 20.2% 0.31 (0.07–1.32) 0.46 (0.12–1.81) 0.32 (0.07–1.42)
Myometrial invasion (%) 0.001 0.002 0.002
 ≤50% 207 2.9% 1 1 1
 >50% 92 30.4% 7.03 (2.21–22.4) 6.26 (1.92–20.4) 6.33 (1.93–20.8)
Cervical stromal invasion 0.019 0.017 0.017
 No 257 7.0% 1 1 1
 Yes 43 37.2% 3.80 (1.24–11.6) 3.95 (1.28–12.1) 3.97 (1.28–12.3)
Adnexal involvement 0.012 0.015 0.012
 No 271 8.5% 1 1 1
 Yes 29 37.9% 5.92 (1.48–23.7) 5.48 (1.39–21.6) 6.00 (1.49–24.1)
Depth of LVSI
 None 245 4.1% 1
 Superficial 22 22.7% 6.48 (1.52–27.6) 0.011
 Deep 33 57.6% 33.8 (7.36–155) <0.001
Extent of LVSI
 None 245 4.1% 1
 Focal 44 36.4% 11.4 (3.32–38.9) <0.001
 Extensive 11 72.7% 49.9 (5.81–428) <0.001
Combination LVSI
 None 245 4.1% 1
 Superficial/focal 22 22.7% 6.43 (1.51–27.4) <0.001
 Deep/focal 22 50.0% 26.3 (5.17–134) <0.001
 Deep/extensive 11 72.7% 63.9 (7.14–571) <0.001

Multivariate analysis with binary logistic regression test for P-values. Three hundered cases of pelvic and/or para-aortic lymphadenectomy were examined. Three different patterns of LVSI are tested in the analysis. Covariates listed in table are entered in the final model. Significant P-values are in bold.

BMI, body mass index; and LVSI, lymphovascular space invasion.