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. 2020 Sep 29;20:1472. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-09574-9

Table 3.

Adjusted Hazard Ratios of Mortality for Urban-Rural Residence by Age Group and Sex, CLHLS 2002–2014

Model I Model II Model III Model IV Model V Model VI Model VII
Ages 65–79 0.88** 0.97 0.88** 0.90* 0.90* 0.92+ 0.96
Ages 80+ 0.91** 0.96 0.90** 0.93* 0.90** 0.91** 0.93*
Women 0.91* 0.98 0.91* 0.91+ 0.92+ 0.92+ 0.98
Men 0.87** 0.96 0.88** 0.91+ 0.88** 0.92+ 0.96

Note: Model I included demographic background and survey year; Model II added socioeconomic factors to Model I; Model III added family/social support to Model I; Model IV added health behaviors to Model I; Model V added health conditions to Model I; Model VI added family/social support, health behaviors, and health conditions to Model I; Model VII included all study factors

+p < 0.1, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001