. 2020 Sep 30;15(9):e0239330. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0239330

Table 4. Associations of alcohol abstinence stigma and alcohol use.

	Hazardous Alcohol Use		Harmful Alcohol Use		Alcohol Dependence
	PR (%)	aPR^a	PR (%)	aPR^a (%)	PR (%)	aPR^a (%)
	(95% CI)	(95% CI)	95% CI	95% CI	95% CI	95% CI
No Alcohol Abstinence Stigma	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
Alcohol Abstinence Stigma	1.84	1.52	3.77	2.96	6.11	4.74
	(1.56, 2.18)	(1.30, 1.79)	(2.30, 6.18)	(1.82, 4.82)	(3.52, 10.61)	(2.75, 8.19)

PR = prevalence ratio; CI = confidence interval; aPR = adjusted prevalence ratio.

^aAdjusted for gender.