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. 2020 May 26;44(5):538–544. doi: 10.1007/s40596-020-01247-4

Table 2.

Multivariate analysis of the association between demographic characteristics and level of psychological distress

Response severe stress
Covariate Level

Multivariate

OR (95% CI)

p value
Gender Female 1.67 (1.339, 2.09) < 0.001
Year 2nd 0.83 (0.516, 1.34) 0.452
3rd 1.00 (0.673, 1.47) 0.982
4th 1.03 (0.646, 1.63) 0.911
5th 1.42 (0.708, 2.83) 0.325
Marital status Married 1.58 (0.525, 4.78) 0.415
Single 0.77 (0.343, 1.74) 0.532
Family income 5000–10,000 SR 2.00 (1.158, 3.45) 0.013
> 10,000–20,000 SR 0.86 (0.568, 1.32) 0.498
> 20,000 0.63 (0.434, 0.92) 0.016
GPAC 4–4.74 0.88 (0.665, 1.17) 0.377
4.75–5 0.87 (0.605, 1.24) 0.437
Age 1 year increase 0.91 (0.703, 1.17) 0.455

The italicized values demonstrate statistical significance considering a 2 sided p value < 0.05