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. 2020 Sep 17;8:586578. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2020.586578

FIGURE 2.

FIGURE 2

The role of mitochondria in ferroptosis and apoptosis. The loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm) and the production of ROS are implicated in ferroptosis and apoptosis by different pathways. Erastin can bind VDAC2 and VDAC3 to induce BID-dependent ferroptosis through ALOX, whereas BAK1 and BAX are required for staurosporine-induced apoptosis through CYCS. ALOX, lipoxygenase; BAK1/BAK, BCL2 antagonist/killer 1; BAX, BCL2-associated X, apoptosis regulator; BID, BH3 interacting domain death agonist; CYCS, cytochrome C, somatic; ROS, reactive oxygen species; VDAC, voltage-dependent anion channel.