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. 2020 Sep 16;22(9):e16450. doi: 10.2196/16450

Table 2.

Baseline characteristics (n=49).

Characteristics Value
Sociodemographic characteristics

Age in years, mean (SD) 40.45 (12.9)

Gender, female, n (%) 38 (78)
Country of residence, n (%)

Germany 47 (96)

Switzerland 1 (2)

Austria 1 (2)
Number of inhabitants, n (%)

Less than 5000 8 (16)

5000-10,000 5 (10)

10,000-20,000 6 (12)

20,000-50,000 3 (6)

50,000-100,000 5 (10)

100,000-500,000 8 (16)

More than 500,000 14 (29)
Ethnicity, n (%)

White 45 (92)

Other 4 (8)
Education, n (%)

8 years of schooling 1 (2)

10 years of schooling 5 (10)

Abitur or 3 to 3.5 year traineeship 19 (39)

Bachelor or equivalent 8 (16)

Masters or equivalent 15 (31)

Doctorate degree 1 (2)
Previous psychological treatment, n (%)

Yes 28 (57)

No 21 (43)
For those who experienced psychological treatment (n=28): How helpful was it? n (%)

Not helpful 2 (7)

Somewhat helpful 17 (61)

Very helpful 9 (32)
Previous experience with health-related trainings, n (%)

Yes 36 (73)

No 13 (27)
Symptom severity, mean (SD)

HAM-Aa anxiety 21.29 (7.79)

GAD-7b anxiety 10.31 (4.11)

BAIc anxiety 38.35 (10.96)

PASd anxiety 10.20 (8.58)

SPSe anxiety 20.51 (14.97)

QIDS-Cf depression 8.92 (4.41)

CES-Dg depression 21.71 (6.58)

PHQ-9h depression 11.04 (4.31)

aHAM-A: Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale.

bGAD-7: Generalized Anxiety Disorder–7 item.

cBAI: Beck Anxiety Inventory.

dPAS: Panic and Agoraphobia Scale.

eSPS: Social Phobia Scale.

fQIDS-C: Quick Item Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology.

gCES-D: Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale.

hPHQ-9: Patient Health Questionnaire–9 item.