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. 2020 Sep 21;5(38):24954–24963. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.0c03883

Table 3. Effect of Varying the Acid Component of a 2:1 Acid:TMG Homoconjugate Catalyst in Silanol Polycondensation.

graphic file with name ao0c03883_0013.jpg

entry catalyst mol % cat. Mn (Da) Mw (Da) Đ conversion (%) D4 (ppm) acid pKa32a
1 [TMG][AcOH]2 1.3 18,900 37,500 2.0 86 149 4.76
2 [TMG][TFA]2 0.13 83,600 164,500 2.0 97 144 –0.25
3 [TMG][TsOH]2 0.13 40,200 74,000 1.8 93 252 –2.6b
4 [TMG][PFBSA]2 0.0013 9800 16,400 1.7 73 217 –14c
5 [TMG][AcOH][TFA] 1.3 3400 6700 2.0 22 41d  
a

pKa values in water.

b

pKa value for MeSO3H.

c

pKa value for CF3SO3H.

d

It is possible that some D4 was lost during the reaction or analysis, leading to a value lower than that of DOWSIL Q1-3563 (50 ppm).