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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Autism Dev Disord. 2021 Mar;51(3):1007–1012. doi: 10.1007/s10803-020-04468-6

Table 2.

Sensitivity, Specificity, Positive Predictive Value, and Negative Predictive Value of the Infant-Toddler Checklist for distinguishing any delays (ASD + Non-TD) from TD in a high-risk sample.

ASD + Non-TD
outcome at 36 months
TD outcome at 36
months
NON-TD
(True
Positives)
TD (False
Negatives)
NON-TD
(False
Positives)
TD (True
Negatives)
Sensitivity1
(95% CI)
Specificity1
(95% CI)
PPV1
(95% CI)
NPV1
(95% CI)
6 months 38 21 73 56 62% (50% - 74%) 42% (33% - 50%) 31% (23% - 39%) 72% (63% - 82%)
9 months 37 34 70 106 52% (41% - 63%) 60% (53% - 67%) 35% (27% - 44%) 75% (68% - 82%)
12 months 47 29 70 109 62% (51% - 73%) 61% (54% - 68%) 40% (31% - 49%) 79% (73% - 86%)
18 months 35 37 36 141 51% (40% - 62%) 77% (71% - 84%) 49% (38% - 60%) 79% (73% - 85%)
24 months 38 32 23 150 57% (46% - 68%) 85% (80% - 91%) 62% (51% - 74%) 83% (77% - 88%)
1

Since sample size varied by visit, multiple imputations for incomplete longitudinal binary data were conducted. Estimates and CI were calculated after generating 100 data sets using multiple imputations and pooling the results.