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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf. 2020 Aug 9;46(10):573–580. doi: 10.1016/j.jcjq.2020.08.001

Table 1:

Characteristics of Participating Providers

Overall (n = 161) Telephone Arm (n = 68)a Video Arm (n = 74)a P value

Role
Attending 51.6% (80/155) 53.7% (36/67) 51.4% (38/74) .33
ARNP 7.7% (12/155) 9.0% (6/67) 8.1% (6/74)
Fellow 6.5% (10/155) 4.5% (3/67) 5.4% (4/74)
Resident 34.2% (53/155) 32.8% (22/67) 35.1% (26/74)

Female 62.6% (97/155) 66.2% (45/68) 61.6% (45/73) .51

Years of practice, mean (SD) 8.3 (8.2) n=154 8.5 (8.3) n=66 8.1 (8.2) n=74 .76

Self-reported Spanish proficiency
Rudimentary 8.3% (2/24) 28.6% (2/7) 0
Basic 33.3% (8/24) 57.1% (4/7) 16.7% (2/12) .009
Conversational 29.2% (7/24) 0 50% (6/12)
Proficient 20.9% (5/24) 0 25% (3/12)
Fluent 8.3% (2/24) 14.3% (1/7) 8.3% (1/12)

Taken survey before 46.4% (71/153) 44.8% (30/67) 48.0% (35/73) .71

ARNP = Advanced Registered Nurse Practitioner; SD = Standard Deviation

Denominators vary due to missing data from skipped survey questions

a

Sample sizes for Telephone Arm plus Video Arm do not add to Overall, as there were respondents who did not know the patient’s assigned modality