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. 2019 Nov 12;111(2):182–193. doi: 10.1093/jhered/esz070

Table 4.

Variants identified by Sanger sequencing of MC1R and the haplotypes associated with imperial (black) and native (gray) nose phenotypes

Position (bp) Observed haplotypes
UMD 3.1 ARS- UCD 1.2 Variant ID Ref Alt Imperial Native 1 Native 2 Native 3 Variant position (predicted consequence), annotation
14757353 14705114 . G A G A A A 5′ UTR, c.-262G>A
14757486 14705247 rs525922202 T C T C C C 5′ UTR, c.-129T>C
14757488 14705249 . A C A C C C 5′ UTR, c.-127A>C
14757509 14705270 rs460981838 C T C T T T 5′ UTR, gain of start (Low), c.-106C>T
14757910b 14705671 ss974293047 T C T T T T Missense (Moderate), c.296T>C, p.Leu99Pro
14757924b 14705685 rs110710422 GG G GG GG GG GG Frameshift (High), c.311delG, p.Gly104fs
14757954 14705715 . C A A C C C Missense (Moderate), c.340C>A, p.Gln114Lys
14757989a 14705750 . C T C T T T Synonymous, c.375C>T
14758256 14706017 rs442354353 C G C C G C Synonymous, c.642C>G
14758277 14706038 rs525311468 T C T C C C Synonymous, c.663T>C
14758485 a 14706246 rs135181132 G A A G G G Missense (Moderate), c.871G>A, p.Ala291Thr
14758691 14706452 rs481591010 C T C T C C 3′ UTR, c.*123C>T
14758692 14706453 rs442584695 T G T G G G 3′ UTR, c.*124T>G
14758896 14706657 TG T TG T T T 3′ UTR, c.*334delG
14758950a 14706711 G A G A A A 3′ UTR, c.*482A>G

Reference (Ref) and Alternative (Alt) alleles are defined with respect to UMD3.1. Variants (bp) shown in bold were described in the Y1 haplotype of Chen et al. (2009).

aVariants included in the MALDI genotyping assay.

bVariants found only in domestic cattle.