Figure 2.
Usefulness of a rapid triage “traffic light” test using host-based biomarkers for febrile children in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Febrile illnesses are among the most common causes for children to seek medical services in LMICs and their etiologies are diverse. Measuring host-based prognostic biomarkers for disease severity (e.g., angiopoietin-2 [Ang-2], soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1 [sTREM-1]) in febrile children could lead to objective child risk-stratification. Results of a rapid triage test at point-of-care would provide actionable results for health workers, guiding appropriate clinical decision-making. This has the potential to lead to better health outcomes as well as economic savings.
