Table 1.
Process stages of the development of the intervention.
| Step | Type | Content | Exercises | Attendees |
| Panel discussion | FGDa with patient research partners group | Open discussion, information gathering | None | 2 researchers, 3 patient representatives |
| Panel discussion | FGD with patient research partners group | Open discussion, identification of problems | Asked to go through some questionnaires, including the CAQb | 3 researchers, 3 patient representatives |
| Panel discussion | FGD with patient research partners group | Open discussion, thoughts and feedback of material, and ideas for iCBTc intervention | Were presented with a brochure | 3 researchers, 3 patient representatives |
| Panel discussion | FGD with patient participatory group | Open discussion, some testing of relevant material, feedback used to gauge usefulness | Reviewed material from an existing online intervention, tested a homework exercise on fear after a cardiac event, reviewed a video interview with a cardiologist talking about MINOCAd | 2 researchers, 2 patient representatives |
| Portal introduction | Phone call with patient representatives | Instructions/introduction to online portal | Logging in to the portal, testing of user account | N/Ae |
| Prototype 1 | Online iCBT testing | Introduction and “Fear after MINOCA” content | Describe own experience of MINOCA | 7 patient representatives invited, of which 6 logged in |
| Feedback | Telephone feedback interviews | Feedback via phone | N/A | 6 patient representatives |
| Prototype 2 | Online iCBT testing | Stressors and stress reactions | Listing own stressors and self-observation of stress reactions | 6 patient representatives |
| Feedback | Telephone/mail feedback interviews | Feedback via phone | N/A | 6 patient representatives |
| Prototype 3 | Online iCBT testing | The importance of consequences, recovery, and relaxation | Trying alternative behaviors and relaxation exercises | 6 patient representatives |
| Feedback | Telephone feedback interviews | Feedback via phone | N/A | 6 patient representatives |
| Prototype 4 | Online iCBT testing | Values | Formulating values and planning activities accordingly | 6 patient representatives |
| Feedback | Telephone feedback interviews | Feedback via phone | N/A | 6 patient representatives |
| Prototype 5 | Online iCBT testing | Summary, evolution, and maintenance | Formulating a plan for relapse prevention and future development | 4 patient representatives |
| PRPf panel meeting and interviews | Open-group interview with semistructured guide | Overall feedback on the intervention and the process of being part of a patient panel | N/A | 2 researchers, 4 patient representatives |
| Expert panel meeting | Discussion of the intervention from the perspectives of psychologists and cardiologists with previous knowledge/experience | Current version of the intervention with all 9 steps and material | Going through content in own time, online and through the PDF handout version | 2 researchers, 2 external psychologists, and 1 external cardiologist |
aFGD: focus group discussion.
bCAQ: Cardiac Anxiety Questionnaire.
CiCBT: internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy.
dMINOCA: myocardial infarction with nonobstructive coronary arteries.
eN/A: not applicable.
fPRP: patient research partner.