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. 2020 Oct 2;18:276. doi: 10.1186/s12916-020-01730-7

Table 2.

Maternal lipid profile in early pregnancy and foetal growth

SGA (n = 564) AGA (n = 4526) LGA (n = 565)
Gestational age at blood sampling, weeks 13.4 (10.5 to 17.2) 13.4 (10.5 to 17.2) 13.2 (10.9 to 17.1)
Total cholesterol, mmol/L 4.77 (0.90) 4.82 (0.87) 4.83 (0.88)
Triglycerides, mmol/L 1.23 (0.68 to 2.33) 1.26 (0.72 to 2.34) 1.33 (0.73 to 2.51)a
LDL-c, mmol/L 2.40 (0.74) 2.43 (0.72) 2.43 (0.73)
HDL-c, mmol/L 1.77 (0.35) 1.78 (0.35) 1.74 (0.35)a
Remnant cholesterol, mmol/L 0.56 (0.31 to 1.06) 0.57 (0.33 to 1.06) 0.60 (0.33 to 1.12)a
Non-HDL-c, mmol/L 3.00 (0.85) 3.05 (0.83) 3.08 (0.85)

Abbreviations: SGA small-for-gestational age, AGA average-for-gestational age, LGA large-for-gestational age. LDL-c low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HDL-c high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Data are presented as mean (SD) for continuous variables with a normal distribution, or as median (90% range) for continuous variables with a skewed distribution

aStudent t test value of P < 0.05 between women with LGA and women with AGA