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. 2020 Sep 29;12:157–167. doi: 10.2147/OPTO.S257081

Table 1.

Summary of Spectacle Lens Material Properties,21 Benefits and Recommended Use

Material Refractive Index Density (g/cm3) Abbe Number Benefits Recommended Use
NORMAL INDEX (1.49–1.5)
CR-39® 1.498 1.32 58 Widely used due to affordability, relative to glass it is lightweight and some impact resistance, available in fixed or photochromic tints and ARC Typically for refractive error correction less than 3 dioptres and dress eyewear when lens thickness, weight or ocular safety is not a major consideration
MID INDEX (1.54–1.6)
Trivex® 1.527 1.11 44 Impact resistance, light weight, inherent UV protection, available in fixed or photochromic tints and ARC For children, monocular individuals, sporting activities, ocular safety purposes, use in rimless frames
Polycarbonate 1.586 1.22 30
MR-8™ 1.592 1.3 41 Thinner lens profile, available in fixed or photochromic tints and ARC Typically for refractive error correction above 3 dioptres, use in rimless frames
HIGH INDEX (above 1.64)
MR-10™ 1.661 1.37 32 Thinner lens profile, available in photochromic tints and ARC Typically for refractive error correction above 3 dioptres, use in rimless frames
MR-174™ 1.732 1.47 33