Table 1.

Summary statistics

Variable	Democratic counties	Republican counties	All counties
Outcomes
Median time at home, min	638.41	641.14	640.72
	(229.07)	(185.42)	(192.86)
Log median time at home	6.34	6.38	6.37
	(0.64)	(0.54)	(0.56)
Share of devices home all day	28.40	25.52	25.97
	(9.21)	(7.91)	(8.19)
Log distance traveled	8.87	9.04	9.01
	(0.54)	(0.61)	(0.60)
Independent variables
COVID-19 messages	5.16	5.17	5.17
	(6.95)	(7.81)	(7.68)
Social distancing messages	1.17	1.14	1.15
	(2.29)	(2.51)	(2.48)
Stay home messages	0.44	0.38	0.39
	(1.38)	(1.42)	(1.41)
Post social distancing message	0.63	0.61	0.61
	(0.48)	(0.49)	(0.49)
Post stay-at-home message	0.28	0.26	0.26
	(0.45)	(0.44)	(0.44)
Trump vote margin	−0.23	0.42	0.32
	(0.18)	(0.20)	(0.30)
Covariates
Post emergency order	0.70	0.68	0.68
	(0.46)	(0.47)	(0.47)
Post large gatherings ban	0.48	0.41	0.42
	(0.50)	(0.49)	(0.49)
Post school closure	0.48	0.44	0.45
	(0.50)	(0.50)	(0.50)
Post restaurant closure	0.44	0.40	0.41
	(0.50)	(0.49)	(0.49)
Post nonessential business closure	0.17	0.13	0.14
	(0.38)	(0.34)	(0.34)
Post stay-at-home order	0.19	0.16	0.16
	(0.40)	(0.36)	(0.37)
Confirmed COVID-19 cases	56.88	2.66	11.08
	(439.51)	(51.26)	(180.58)
Median age	38.41	41.83	41.30
	(5.23)	(5.11)	(5.28)
Log household income	10.86	10.81	10.82
	(0.37)	(0.22)	(0.25)
Share over 65 y	0.16	0.19	0.18
	(0.04)	(0.04)	(0.04)
Share Black	0.22	0.07	0.09
	(0.24)	(0.10)	(0.15)
Share Hispanic	0.15	0.08	0.09
	(0.21)	(0.11)	(0.14)
Share male	0.49	0.50	0.50
	(0.02)	(0.02)	(0.02)
Population density	457.46	39.02	104.01
	(1,719.47)	(97.60)	(700.16)
Share retail	0.11	0.11	0.11
	(0.02)	(0.02)	(0.02)
Share service	0.20	0.18	0.18
	(0.04)	(0.03)	(0.04)
Share manufacturing	0.10	0.13	0.12
	(0.06)	(0.07)	(0.07)
Observations	14,708	79,982	94,690
Counties	484	2,616	3,100

Table displays means and standard deviations of key variables of interest, as well as the number of observations and the number of clusters. The sample consisted of 94,690 county-days from 1 March to 31 March 2020.