Table 2.

Cardiometabolic health outcomes and PA levels at baseline, 12 weeks, 6 months and between arm baseline to 12 weeks or 6 months effect

	Co-PARS			Usual care ERS			No-treatment control
	Baseline	Week 12	6 months	Baseline	Week 12	6 months	Baseline	Week 12	6 months	Between arm effect P value*
Fitness (n=56)
CRFmL/kg/min	22.2±7	24.6±7	–	23.3±6.6	23.6±7	–	29.6±9.2	28.9±8.7	–	p=0.002
Physical activity
GT3x (n=61) Mins.day
Light intensity	90±52	98±64	107±75	98±36	93±31	158±145	90±37	101±33	86±40	p=0.332
Moderate intensity	44±32	42±29	42±33	43±28	43±30	55±55	60±31	65±24	54±21	p=0.260
Vigorous intensity	1±3	1±2	1±2	1±2	1±1	1±2	2±4	2±3	3±8	p=0.108
Vascular ultrasound (n=64)
CAR%	1.7±2.7	2.8±2.2	–	2.7±1.8	3.9±2.8	–	2.5±2.7	1.7±2.7	–	p=0.073
CAR Baseline cm	0.69±0.07	0.69±0.06	–	0.69±0.08	0.7±0.09	–	0.65±0.07	0.64±0.06	–	p=0.130
FMD%	4.4±2.3	6.8±2.7	–	4.2±2	5±2.1	–	6.2±2.1	5.2±2.8	–	p=0.002
FMD Baseline cm	0.39±0.07	0.38±0.06	–	0.39±0.09	0.41 0.08	–	0.38±0.08	0.37±0.06	–	p=0.728
Cardiometabolic (n=68)
BMI kg.m2	31±7	30±7	–	33±6	32±6	–	29±6	29±6	–	p=0.323
WHR	62±9	61±10	–	64±8	63±8	–	56±9	56±9	–	p=0.261
SBP mm Hg	131±11	127±12	–	138±18	132±15	–	123±12	118±13	–	p=0.937
DBP mm Hg	73±7	71±8	–	73±9	71±11	–	72±11	68±10	–	p=0.584
RHR bpm	70±10	65±10		70±12	68±11		66±12	63±9		p=0.540
Mental well-being (n=68)
WEMWBS	46±9	51±10	48±10	49±10	52±11	50±13	53±9	56±9	53±10	p=0.796

All variables are presented as mean±SD.

* F-statistic for between arm baseline-to-6-month change or baseline-to-week 12 change if variable not collected at 6 months.

BMI, body mass index; CAR, carotid artery reactivity; Co-PARS, co-produced PA referral scheme; CRF, cardiorespiratory Fitness; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; ERS, exercise referral scheme; FMD, flow-mediated dilation; GT3x, Accelerometer; PA, physical activity; RHR, resting heart rate; SBP, systolic blood pressure; WEMWBS, Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale; WHR, waist-to-height ratio.