I |
Minimal intervention required; treatment goal still achieved |
Pin-track infection and mild joint contractures |
II |
Substantial change in treatment plan; treatment goal still achieved |
Unplanned return to operating room, delayed consolidation requiring additional intervention, and device problem needing revision |
IIIA |
Failure to achieve treatment goal; no new pathology or permanent sequelae |
Premature consolidation with aborted lengthening, inability to tolerate lengthening, and fracture at fixation site or regenerate bone |
IIIB |
Failure to achieve treatment goal and/or new pathology or permanent sequelae developed |
Joint subluxation, regenerate fracture with deformity, and deep infection |