TABLE 5.
Gamithromycin doses required to reach stasis, 1 log10 kill, 2 log10 kill, and 3 log10 kill of Pasteurella multocida isolates in the lungs of mice for gamithromycin monotherapy and double therapy with colistin at doses of 2.5 and 5 mg/kg twice a day (n = 4).
| Strain | Monotherapy (mg/kg) | Double therapy (mg/kg) | |||||||
| Gamithromycin | 2.5 mg/kg colistin plus gamithromycin | 5 mg/kg colistin plus gamithromycin | |||||||
| Stasis | 1-log10 kill | Stasis* | 1-log10 kill** | 2-log10 kill | Stasis** | 1-log10 kill** | 2-log10 kill | 3-log10 kill | |
| D18 | 17.99 | 65.32 | 2.64 | 4.83 | 13.55 | 0.76 | 1.56 | 2.90 | 5.66 |
| T5 | 21.73 | 73.80 | 2.94 | 5.82 | 21.88 | 0.99 | 2.08 | 3.96 | 11.60 |
| WJ11 | 15.58 | 62.19 | 2.78 | 5.37 | 15.27 | 0.99 | 1.93 | 3.73 | 6.87 |
| Mean ± SD | 18.43 ± 3.10 | 67.11 ± 6.01 | 2.79 ± 0.15 | 5.35 ± 0.51 | 16.90 ± 4.40 | 0.92 ± 0.13 | 1.84 ± 0.26 | 3.67 ± 0.54 | 7.46 ± 1.81 |
*P < 0.05 for gamithromycin doses required to reach the same antimicrobial effect with double therapy versus gamithromycin monotherapy. **P < 0.01 for gamithromycin doses required to reach the same antimicrobial effect with double -therapy versus gamithromycin monotherapy.