Table 2.
Impact of complications on the composite hospital outcomes.
| Complications | N | Outcome = hospital mortality | Outcome = ICU admission | Outcome = mechanical ventilation | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Event n | Event rate | Adjusted OR¶ | Event n | Event rate | Adjusted OR¶ | Event n | Event rate | Adjusted OR¶ | ||
| (95% CI) | (95% CI) | (95% CI) | ||||||||
| GI bleeding | ||||||||||
| No | 211,718 | 81,766 | 0.39 | 1 (reference) | 114,274 | 0.54 | 1 (reference) | 69,314 | 0.33 | 1 (reference) |
| Yes | 8364 | 3872 | 0.46 | 0.98 (0.93–1.03) | 5638 | 0.67 | 1.30 (1.23–1.38)∗∗∗ | 3784 | 0.45 | 1.32 (1.26–1.40)∗∗∗ |
|
| ||||||||||
| Stroke | ||||||||||
| No | 216,701 | 84,368 | 0.39 | 1 (reference) | 117,396 | 0.54 | 1 (reference) | 71,426 | 0.33 | 1 (reference) |
| Yes | 3381 | 1270 | 0.38 | 0.84 (0.78–0.91)∗∗∗ | 2516 | 0.74 | 2.71 (2.47–2.97)∗∗∗ | 1672 | 0.49 | 2.07 (1.90–2.25)∗∗∗ |
|
| ||||||||||
| ICH | ||||||||||
| No | 218,067 | 84,721 | 0.39 | 1 (reference) | 118,096 | 0.54 | 1 (reference) | 71,762 | 0.33 | 1 (reference) |
| Yes | 2015 | 917 | 0.46 | 1.08 (0.98–1.19) | 1816 | 0.90 | 8.02 (6.84–9.42)∗∗∗ | 1336 | 0.66 | 3.92 (3.52–4.40)∗∗∗ |
|
| ||||||||||
| AMI | ||||||||||
| No | 216,592 | 83,762 | 0.39 | 1 (reference) | 116,758 | 0.54 | 1 (reference) | 70,941 | 0.33 | 1 (reference) |
| Yes | 3490 | 1876 | 0.54 | 1.11 (1.03–1.19)∗∗∗ | 3154 | 0.90 | 4.78 (4.21–5.42)∗∗∗ | 2157 | 0.62 | 1.99(1.84–2.16)∗∗∗ |
Adjusted OR¶: adjusted for age, sex, insurance premium, urbanization level, and comorbidities in the logistic regression model. ∗∗∗P < 0.001.