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. 2020 Oct 2;13:1905–1914. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S265127

Table 1.

Association of Workplace Bullying With Sample Characteristics

Exposure to Workplace Bullying P-value
Yes
n (%)
684 (63.7)		 No
n (%)
390 (36.3)		 Total
n (%)
1074 (100)
Gender
 Male
 Female
74 (48.7)
610 (66.2)
78 (51.3)
312 (33.8)
152 (14.2)
922 (85.8)
<0.001*
Age (years)
 <30
 30–40
 >40
269(77.3)
139(46.8)
276(64.3)
79(22.7)
158(53.2)
153(35.7)
348(32.4)
297(27.7)
429(39.9)
<0.001*
Marital status
 Single/separated
 Married
373(69.9)
311(57.6)
161(30.1)
229(42.4)
536(49.7)
540(50.3)
<0.001*
Educational status
 Diploma’s/Bachelor’s degree
 Master’s/PhD degree
549(63.3)
135(65.2)
318(36.7)
72(34.8)
867(80.7)
207(19.3)
0.610
Nationality
 Local
 Expatriate
165(56.5)
519(66.4)
127(43.5)
263(33.6)
292(27.2)
782(72.8)
0.003*
Work experience (years)
 ≤10
 >10
411(70.0)
273(56.1)
176(30.0)
214(43.9)
587(54.7)
487(45.3)
<0.001*
Occupation
 Nurses
 Technicians
 Administrative
 Physician
 Pharmacists
336(64.7)
74(53.2)
166(68.0)
100(68.5)
8(30.8)
183(35.3)
65(46.8)
78(32.0)
46(31.5)
18(69.2)
519(48.3)
139(12.9)
244(22.7)
146(13.6)
26(2.5)
<0.001*

Note: *Signifies statistical significance using Pearson’s chi-square test.

Abbreviations: n, frequency; %, percentage.