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. 2020 Oct 6;15(10):e0240156. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0240156

Table 2. Reported activities of major distinctive metabolites.

Metabolite Reported activities Reference
1,4-Butanediol It has cytotoxic activity that induces alteration in the glucose metabolism causing mitochondrial dysfunction. [19]
1-Monopalmitin It has inhibitory activities on P-glycoprotein. [20]
2-Keto-d-gluconic acid It has a role in oxidative catalytic activities. [21]
Azelaic acid It shows anti-proliferative and cytotoxic effects on human cells. [22]
Octacosane It can induce apoptosis. [23]
Phosphoric acid It shows metal stabilizer activities. [24]
D-(+)-ribono-1,4-lactone It shows cytotoxic effects. [25]
1-O-nonyl-lyxitol Toxic effects. [26]
Arachidic acid It has oxidative stability activities. [27]
D-(-)- fructopyranose It has oxidative and genotoxic effects. [28]
Suberic acid It has oxidative activity and it is associated with mitochondrial damage. [29]
Cyclotetradecane Can be involved in biofabrication of metal nanoparticles. [30]