Table 1.
Comparison of eligibility criteria for the DAPA-CKD trial and other contemporary Phase 3 trials recruiting participants with CKD and T2D (from clinicaltrials.gov)
Parameter | DAPA-CKD | EMPA-KIDNEY | FLOW |
---|---|---|---|
Study drug | Dapagliflozin | Empagliflozin | Semaglutide |
Comparator | Placebo | Placebo | Placebo |
Recruitment | 4000 | 6000 | 3160 |
Non-diabetic CKD included | Yes | Yes | No |
T1D | Excluded | Included | Excluded |
Background ACEi/ARB | Unless not tolerated | Unless not tolerated or not indicated | Unless not tolerated or contraindicated |
Age (years) | ≥18 | ≥18 | ≥18 (Japan ≥20) |
eGFR range | ≥25–≤75 mL/min/1.73 m² | ≥20–≤90 mL/min/1.73 m² | ≥25–≤75 mL/min/1.73 m² |
UACR range | ≥200 mg/g to ≤5000 mg/g | ≥200 mg/g if eGFR ≥45 to <90 mL/min/1.73 m² |
≥300–≤5000 mg/g, ≥100 mg/g if eGFR ≤50 mL/min/1.73 m² |