Table 1.
Classification | Polyphenol (mg/g) | S1 | S2 | S3 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Anthocyanin | Cyanidin-3-O-galactoside | 1.752 ± 0.052a | 1.075 ± 0.742ab | 0.474 ± 0.107b |
Cyanidin-3,5-O-diglucoside | 0.062 ± 0.001a | 0.013 ± 0.001b | 0.005 ± 0.001c | |
Cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside | 0.185 ± 0.0005a | 0.175 ± 0.020a | 0.160 ± 0.022a | |
Cyanidin-3-O-rutinoside | 0.368 ± 0.008a | 0.382 ± 0.007a | 0.421 ± 0.056a | |
Flavonol | Quercetin-3-O-glucuronide | 0.632 ± 0.015a | 0.535 ± 0.011ab | 0.543 ± 0.076b |
Hyperoside | 0.270 ± 0.005a | 0.277 ± 0.004a | 0.301 ± 0.039a | |
Taxifolin | 1.361 ± 0.012a | 0.868 ± 0.040b | 0.741 ± 0.124b | |
Kaempferol-3-glucoside | 0.192 ± 0.003b | 0.194 ± 0.0002b | 0.437 ± 0.079a | |
Flavanol | Catechin | 0.022 ± 0.002c | 0.045 ± 0.006b | 0.032 ± 0.008a |
Epicatechin | 0.104 ± 0.010a | H0.091 ± 0.011ab | 0.069 ± 0.016b | |
Flavone | Naringenin | 0.019 ± 0.002b | 0.021 ± 0.006b | 0.056 ± 0.001a |
Eriodictyol | 0.278 ± 0.005 | ND | ND | |
Dihydrochalcone | Phloridzin | 34.819 ± 1.133a | 20.648 ± 0.711b | 7.952 ± 1.317c |
The results are presented as mean ± SD. Different letters between cultivars denote significant differences (Duncan test, p < 0.05).