TABLE.
Group A (LVEDV <200 mL) (n=72) |
Group B (LVEDV 200–370 mL) (n=54) |
P | |
---|---|---|---|
Age, y | 52±11 | 53±10 | .95 |
Male sex | 57 (79) | 45 (83) | .55 |
BMI, kg/m2 | 24.7±4.1 | 25.8±3.5 | .60 |
DCM etiology | |||
History of viral infection | 55 (76) | 43 (80) | .67 |
Familial | 3 (4) | 3 (6) | |
Idiopathic | 14 (19) | 8 (15) | |
Creatinine, mg/dL | 1.07±0.28 | 1.03±0.21 | .2l |
Bilirubin, mg/dL | 0.98±0.55 | 1.00±0.51 | .58 |
Hemoglobin, g/dL | 13.5 ± 1.2 | 13.2±1.1 | .2l |
Sodium, mmol/L | 138±7 | 137±6 | .62 |
NT-proBNP, pg/mL | 1454±1658 | 1589±1338 | .80 |
LVEF, % | 32.8±8.7 | 30.2±8.6 | .03 |
Significant FMR | 60 (83) | 52 (96) | .02 |
6-minute walk, m | 355±87 | 345±92 | .72 |
Drug therapy | |||
ACEI/ARB | 70 (97) | 53 (98) | .74 |
Beta blockers | 64 (89) | 50 (93) | .48 |
MRA | 55 (76) | 45 (83) | .34 |
Digoxin | 10 (14) | 6 (11) | .64 |
Loop diuretics | 68 (94) | 52 (96) | .63 |
ACEI = angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor; ARB = angiotensin receptor blocker; BMI = body mass index; DCM = dilated cardiomyopathy; FMR = functional mitral regurgitation; LVEDV = left ventricular end-diastolic volume; LVEF = left ventricular ejection fraction; MRA = mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist; NT-pro BNP = N-terminal probrain natriuretic peptide.
Values are presented as mean SD or n (%).